What Happens When SAM Estimated by Referring to a Garment Image

This article is written based on a group discussion on a Facebook page. 

I was going through one discussion on that page. An IE posted one garment image and asked the readers to provide the estimated SAM of the garment. What would be the SAM of the sample garment?

It is not a good idea to estimate a garment SAM based on the image. You will not get the correct SAM if you try to establish it by seeing a garment sample. Instead, it will mislead you.

What do you think? 

I am sharing the garment image here. Can you provide the correct SAM of this design?

SAM for a Garment
The image is taken from the Facebook group discussion

If you have already made the same garment and know the garment details, you may give the correct SAM by seeing an image (front, back, and components). 

SAM of the garment 

In the discussion, more than 25 members shared their estimated SAM. They tried to guess the possible SMV of the garment shown in the above image. Here is a list of responses. You can see the SAM range from 6.25 minutes to 24 minutes. Which one will you pick for your factory? 
  1.  9 minutes
  2. 12 minutes
  3. 22 minutes
  4. 20 minutes
  5. 10 minutes
  6. 19 minutes
  7. 12 minutes
  8. 18.235 minutes
  9. 13.5 minutes
  10. 17 minutes
  11. 24 minutes
  12. 9-10 minutes
  13. 14 minutes
  14. 13 minutes
  15. 10-13 minutes
  16. 14 minutes
  17. 13.5 – 14 minutes
  18. 6.25 – 7.65 minutes
  19. 13 minutes
  20. 10 minutes
  21. 7-8 minutes
  22. 7-8 minutes.
  23. 11-13 minutes
  24. 9 minutes
  25. 20 -23 minutes 
I don’t know which one is correct. 

The best way to establish garment SAM is through the Time Study method or using a PMTS system.  

Many of the respondents mentioned that it is difficult to estimate the product SAM (SMV) by seeing the image only. Some of the engineers asked further questions – so that they could give accurate information. Like, "I need to check every process (operations) of the garment. There might be top-stitch but not visible in the image".

You can give estimated SAM data, but you need to know all processes, you need to see seams clearly, stitch type, and machine that could be used for seams. The seam length must be considered for calculating operation SAM. Operation SAM depends on many other parameters like workstation layout, and allowances added.


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Prasanta Sarkar

Prasanta Sarkar is a textile engineer and a postgraduate in fashion technology from NIFT, New Delhi, India. He has authored 6 books in the field of garment manufacturing technology, garment business setup, and industrial engineering. He loves writing how-to guide articles in the fashion industry niche. He has been working in the apparel manufacturing industry since 2006. He has visited garment factories in many countries and implemented process improvement projects in numerous garment units in different continents including Asia, Europe, and South Africa. He is the founder and editor of the Online Clothing Study Blog.

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